ÌÒÖ­Ó°Ôº

Am I elegible for RSA / CSS under the Withdrawal Agreement, as a ME who arrived pre-Brexit?

Mountains
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Hi Valerie,

I would like to know whether I am elegible for RSA (Revenu de Solidarité Active) and Complémentaire Santé Solidaire (CSS) as a Micro-Entrepreneur under the Withdrawal Agreement, without threat to my visa renewal.

- I am a UK national, I live in france full tim, and am a tax resident (Micro Entr) in France.

- I moved here in June 2020, before Brexit, and have been living here ever since, so I am covered by the Withdrawal agreement.

- 
â¶Ä¨My 5 yr carte Sejoure is up for renewal in Sept 2026.

- I have been dealing with two serious chronic illness’ whilst trying to establish my new ÌÒÖ­Ó°Ôº. These are recognised in the French system and I have ALD status for them.

- My ME earnings have been very low since registering, and I have mostly been living off savings.

2020 Earnings zero
2023 to end of Q1 2004 - some earnings (I paid 6.6euro tax in the ME returns via URSSAF in this period)
2024 start of Q2 - present, pretty much no earnings


I am not earning at all at the moment, trying to get the new ÌÒÖ­Ó°Ôº off the ground but struggling due to the illness.

I am also stuggling to meet the healthcare costs not covered by SS / ALD. 
â¶Ä¨I am currently in the position of not booking healthcare appointments that I need when they fall outside of ALD, as I simply cant afford to pay the % required outside of the portion covered by state healthcare. 
â¶Ä¨

My savings are running out. If I continue with no income, I will be out of funds completely by September, so I will then need to either go into debt, or go on French income support.

If I understand correctly, I am elegible to apply for RSA in June this year, as it will have been 5 years of living here continuously?
â¶Ä¨

And I would be eligible to apply for CSS now, according to my Doctor (I have ALD but no Mutuel)?
â¶Ä¨

These would obviously be invaluable while Im getting my ÌÒÖ­Ó°Ôº established whilst navigating illness, and also help hugely with the stress this situation is causing, which is then making my illness’ worse.


â¶Ä¨I would like to know: 
â¶Ä¨

1. Is the above correct? That I am elegible to apply for both types of support?

2. Is it possble that will there could be consequences for, or any threat to, my visa renewal in Sept 2026 if I apply for support in this period?

3. Or am still receiving support at the time of re-application?

4. Is there a threat of my Carte Sejoure not being renewed anyway, without receiving state support at all, if I am not earning the ME minimum earnings of approx 26k euro by Sept 2026?

5. If, by the time I have established the new entrprise and have a steady turnover, and have been contributing into the system for a devent period, I apply for nationality, could the fact that I’ve had/ applied for state welfare in the past be held against me or threaten my application?

â¶Ä¨
I am obviously extrememly stressed about the financial situation I face at the moment.

I own a home here, most of my extended family live locally, and I intend to live here permanently. I have a solid ÌÒÖ­Ó°Ôº proposition and have invested a lot in all the re-training and set up costs. It has just been much slower than anticipated to get it going due my health situation.

I view RSA and CSS as tempoary emergency measures whilst I get through this period and get the enerprise established and generating income.

Having looked online, and spoken to family/ friends and my Doctor, I undestand that I am elegible for both types of support without any threat to my visa renewal or future nationality application, but I would like to double check with you, as, obviously, the consequences if this is incorrect and it was actually to impact on either or both would be extremely significant.


â¶Ä¨Thank you very much for your advice.

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